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:: COMPARE ::

Classical tmesisvsExpletive infixation

The short answer

Classical tmesis pulls an existing compound apart. English infixation pushes a new word in. One is separation; the other is insertion — and only the second one is governed by stress placement.

Side by side

AspectClassical tmesisExpletive infixation
OperationSeparatesInserts
Adds materialNoYes
Governed byGrammarStress
LanguageGreek, LatinEnglish

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Tmesis rather than Expletive infixation are usually searching for phrases like “what is tmesis”, “abso-bloody-lutely word”, “how do you pronounce tmesis”.

Tmesis

  • what is tmesis
  • abso-bloody-lutely word
  • how do you pronounce tmesis
  • expletive infixation

Where the confusion comes from

The classical and modern versions are the same device.

Classical tmesis separates a compound or splits a verb from its prefix — a grammatical feature of Greek and Latin. English expletive infixation inserts a whole extra word inside a single word. The infixation literature analyses these as morphological insertion rather than classical prefix-separation — though reference works usually file both under the one name.

Read either one in full