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:: COMPARE ::

Sun dogvsSun pillar

The short answer

Both come from the same falling plate crystals, but by different physics. A sun dog is refraction — light bends THROUGH the crystal, so it splits into colours at 22 degrees. A sun pillar is reflection — light bounces OFF the flat faces, so it stays white and forms a vertical shaft.

Side by side

AspectSun dogSun pillar
PhysicsRefractionReflection
ColourDispersedWhite
ShapePatch at 22°Vertical shaft
Same crystalsYesYes

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Sun Dog rather than Sun pillar are usually searching for phrases like “what is a sun dog”, “why are there two suns in the sky”, “parhelion meaning”.

Sun Dog

  • what is a sun dog
  • why are there two suns in the sky
  • parhelion meaning
  • 22 degree halo explained

Read either one in full