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:: COMPARE ::

SpoonerismvsMalapropism

The short answer

A spoonerism swaps sounds between words — the vocabulary is correct and the phonology is scrambled. A malapropism swaps a whole word for a similar-sounding wrong one — the phonology is fine and the vocabulary is wrong. Phonology versus lexicon.

Side by side

AspectSpoonerismMalapropism
What's wrongSound orderWord choice
Speaker knows the wordYesNo
ResultTwo new wordsOne wrong word
Named afterA real personA fictional one

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Spoonerism rather than Malapropism are usually searching for phrases like “what is a spoonerism”, “did spooner actually say those”, “famous spoonerisms”.

Spoonerism

  • what is a spoonerism
  • did spooner actually say those
  • famous spoonerisms
  • spoonerism examples

Malapropism

  • what is a malapropism
  • malapropism examples
  • who was mrs malaprop
  • malapropism vs mondegreen

Which came first

Malapropism. around 1598–99 — Shakespeare's Dogberry in Much Ado About Nothing does the same thing roughly 180 years earlier, which is why 'Dogberryism' exists as an alternative name.

  1. around 1598–99MalapropismShakespeare's Dogberry in Much Ado About Nothing does the same thing roughly 180 years earlier, which is why 'Dogberryism' exists as an alternative name.
  2. 1879SpoonerismThe date a former student, Robert Seton, gave for 'The Kinquering Congs Their Titles Take', announced from a pulpit — the line Spooner himself claimed was his only spoonerism.

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