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:: COMPARE ::

Memento morivsCarpe diem

The short answer

Memento mori is the premise; carpe diem is one conclusion drawn from it. Historically the dominant conclusion was the opposite one — detachment from what you'd otherwise chase. The modern pairing of the two as a single 'life is short, go for it' message flattens a genuine disagreement.

Side by side

AspectMemento moriCarpe diem
IsThe premiseA conclusion
Historic useDetachmentEnjoyment
Effect on wantingReduces itFocuses it
HomeArt and StoicismOne Horace ode

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Memento Mori rather than Carpe diem are usually searching for phrases like “what does memento mori mean”, “memento mori roman slave story”, “remember you must die latin”.

Memento Mori

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  • remember you must die latin
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Carpe Diem

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  • seize the day origin
  • full carpe diem quote

Which came first

Memento mori. c. 180 CE — Marcus Aurelius writes the Meditations, repeatedly training himself on mortality: 'The time of a man's life is as a point; the substance of it ever flowing'.

  1. c. 180 CEMemento MoriMarcus Aurelius writes the Meditations, repeatedly training himself on mortality: 'The time of a man's life is as a point; the substance of it ever flowing'.
  2. 1879Carpe DiemLewis & Short's A Latin Dictionary, the standard Latin lexicon, files Horace's usage not under any sense of seizure but under the figurative sense 'to enjoy, use, make use of'.

Read either one in full