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:: COMPARE ::

Hapax legomenonvsNeologism

The short answer

A neologism is new. A hapax is unrepeated. An ancient word appearing once in a surviving text is a hapax and the opposite of new — the two categories describe completely different problems.

Side by side

AspectHapax legomenonNeologism
ConcernsFrequency in a corpusAge
Can be ancientYesNo
CreatesTranslation uncertaintyUsage arguments
Relative toA corpusA date

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Hapax Legomenon rather than Neologism are usually searching for phrases like “what is a hapax legomenon”, “words that appear only once”, “hapax legomenon examples”.

Hapax Legomenon

  • what is a hapax legomenon
  • words that appear only once
  • hapax legomenon examples
  • biblical hapax

Neologism

  • what is a neologism
  • how do new words enter the dictionary
  • neologism examples
  • who decides if a word is real

Read either one in full