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:: COMPARE ::

Deus ex machinavsChekhov's gun

The short answer

Exact inverses. Chekhov's gun fires what was planted; deus ex machina fires what was never planted. One rewards the attentive reader; the other tells them their attention was wasted.

Side by side

AspectDeus ex machinaChekhov's gun
SetupNoneRequired
Arrives fromOutside the plotInside it
Reader feelsCheatedRewarded
Aristotle's viewForbidden

Which one you meant

Readers who land here meaning Deus Ex Machina rather than Chekhov's gun are usually searching for phrases like “what is deus ex machina”, “god from the machine meaning”, “is deus ex machina bad writing”.

Deus Ex Machina

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Chekhov's Gun

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Which came first

Deus ex machina. c. 335 BC — Aristotle, in the Poetics, insists the unravelling must come from the plot itself 'and not produced mechanically as in the Medea'.

  1. c. 335 BCDeus Ex MachinaAristotle, in the Poetics, insists the unravelling must come from the plot itself 'and not produced mechanically as in the Medea'.
  2. 1889Chekhov's GunChekhov writes to a fellow writer: 'One must not put a loaded rifle on the stage if no one is thinking of firing it.'

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